The Food Donation Improvement Act previously passed the Senate by unanimous consent. The House version, (H.R.6251) sponsored by Rep James McGovern (D-MA) was approved by a voice vote before the end of the 117th Congress. This legislation expands liability protection to grocers, wholesales, producers, caterers and restaurants with respect to food and grocery products donated directly to approved institutions including food banks.

The Bill requires that any price, if charged, shall not exceed the cost of handling, administration and distributing food products, referred to as a "good Samaritan reduced price".

Rep. McGovern stated from the House floor, "hunger is not inevitable. We live in a land of abundance and there is plenty of food for everyone".  He added, "the Act will expand protection for manufacturers, retailers, farmers to encourage donations and it will also make it easier for businesses to donate food directly to those in need".